"bruga" meaning in All languages combined

See bruga on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈbɾu.ɣə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈbɾu.ɣa] [Valencia] Forms: brugues [plural]
Etymology: From bruc + -a. Etymology templates: {{af|ca|bruc|-a}} bruc + -a Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} bruga f (plural brugues)
  1. green heather (Erica scoparia) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Heather family plants Synonyms: bruc d'escombres, bruc bord, bruc femella, bruguera, cepell, castanyarjo
    Sense id: en-bruga-ca-noun-OQmSXpJT Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -a, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 88 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 5 5

Verb [Scanian]

IPA: [bʁø̀ʉːɡa] (note: Mainland), [bʁòːwə] (note: Dragør) Forms: brugte [preterite, singular], brugade [preterite, singular], brugt [supine], brugað [supine]
Etymology: From Middle Low German bruken, from Old Saxon brukan, from Proto-Germanic *brūkaną. Etymology templates: {{bor|gmq-scy|gml|bruken}} Middle Low German bruken, {{der|gmq-scy|osx|brukan}} Old Saxon brukan, {{der|gmq-scy|gem-pro|*brūkaną}} Proto-Germanic *brūkaną Head templates: {{head|gmq-scy|verb|preterite singular|brugte|or|brugade|supine|brugt|or|brugað}} bruga (preterite singular brugte or brugade, supine brugt or brugað)
  1. to make use of
    Sense id: en-bruga-gmq-scy-verb-rs1F4ks2 Categories (other): Scanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scanian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. to be used to
    Sense id: en-bruga-gmq-scy-verb-yfEvdFrG Categories (other): Scanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scanian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "bruc",
        "3": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "bruc + -a",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bruc + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brugues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bruga f (plural brugues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Heather family plants",
          "orig": "ca:Heather family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Ericales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "green heather (Erica scoparia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruga-ca-noun-OQmSXpJT",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruc d'escombres"
        },
        {
          "word": "bruc bord"
        },
        {
          "word": "bruc femella"
        },
        {
          "word": "bruguera"
        },
        {
          "word": "cepell"
        },
        {
          "word": "castanyarjo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.ɣə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.ɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruga"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bruken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bruken",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "brukan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon brukan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brūkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūkaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bruken, from Old Saxon brukan, from Proto-Germanic *brūkaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brugte",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brugade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brugt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brugað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "10": "brugað",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "preterite singular",
        "4": "brugte",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "brugade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "brugt",
        "9": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "bruga (preterite singular brugte or brugade, supine brugt or brugað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scanian",
  "lang_code": "gmq-scy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make use of"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruga-gmq-scy-verb-rs1F4ks2",
      "links": [
        [
          "make use",
          "make use"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be used to"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruga-gmq-scy-verb-yfEvdFrG",
      "links": [
        [
          "used to",
          "used to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʁø̀ʉːɡa]",
      "note": "Mainland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʁòːwə]",
      "note": "Dragør"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "bruc",
        "3": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "bruc + -a",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bruc + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brugues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bruga f (plural brugues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Catalan terms suffixed with -a",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Heather family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "green heather (Erica scoparia)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruc d'escombres"
        },
        {
          "word": "bruc bord"
        },
        {
          "word": "bruc femella"
        },
        {
          "word": "bruguera"
        },
        {
          "word": "cepell"
        },
        {
          "word": "castanyarjo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.ɣə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.ɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scanian lemmas",
    "Scanian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Scanian terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Scanian terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Scanian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scanian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bruken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bruken",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "brukan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon brukan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brūkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūkaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bruken, from Old Saxon brukan, from Proto-Germanic *brūkaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brugte",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brugade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brugt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brugað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "10": "brugað",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "preterite singular",
        "4": "brugte",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "brugade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "brugt",
        "9": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "bruga (preterite singular brugte or brugade, supine brugt or brugað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scanian",
  "lang_code": "gmq-scy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make use of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make use",
          "make use"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be used to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "used to",
          "used to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʁø̀ʉːɡa]",
      "note": "Mainland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʁòːwə]",
      "note": "Dragør"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruga meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.